Styrofoam, also known as expanded polystyrene (EPS), is a common packaging material used to protect fragile items during shipping. However, its lightweight and bulky nature makes it challenging to recycle, leading many people to wonder how to dispose of it responsibly. This guide will help you navigate Styrofoam disposal and recycling options to reduce environmental impact.
Is styrofoam recyclable or garbage?
While styrofoam is technically recyclable, most local curbside programs do not accept it due to processing difficulties. Instead, it often ends up in landfills, where it takes hundreds of years to break down. To ensure responsible disposal, check for specialized recycling facilities that accept polystyrene.
Learn more about polystyrene and recycling codes.
How to recycle or get rid of styrofoam
Properly disposing of Styrofoam can be tricky, but there are several options:
1.Check local recycling programs
Some cities have special drop-off locations for EPS recycling. To find a facility:
- Visit Earth911 and enter "Styrofoam" and your ZIP code.
- Check your city’s waste management website.
- Dart Container Corporation offers drop-off locations for Styrofoam cups, containers, and packaging.
2.Drop off at EPS Recycling Facilities
- The Foam Recycling Coalition lists EPS drop-off locations.
- Dart Container Corporation offers drop-off locations for Styrofoam cups, containers, and packaging.
3.Retail & grocery store collection programs
Some stores accept clean Styrofoam packaging for recycling. Call local retailers, shipping centers (UPS/FedEx), or grocery stores to ask if they accept styrofoam.
4.Mail-back recycling programs
If no local options exist, consider mail-in recycling through the EPS Industry Alliance.
5.Safe disposal if recycling isn’t available
If recycling isn't an option, follow these steps:
- Break it into smaller pieces to minimize landfill space.
- Reuse it for insulation, crafts, or shipping protection.
How to prepare styrofoam for disposal or recycling
To ensure successful recycling:
- Remove any tape, labels, or food residue.
- Rinse food containers thoroughly.
- Break large pieces into smaller, manageable sizes.
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